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Syrians living in Jordan shouting slogans against Syria's President Bashar al-Assad during a rally in Amman [Reuters] |
Syrian forces shot dead two mourners when they fired at a funeral in
central Damascus for a 10-year-old child killed during a protest a day
earlier, a witness said.
Some mourners began throwing stones at the security forces, who fired
live ammunition back, the witness told Reuters news agency by phone
from the scene in the Maidan district on Saturday.
"Passions were running high. The body was wrapped in white and
thousands behind it were chanting 'the people want the execution of the
president' and 'we will be free despite you Bashar'," the witness said.
The child, Ibrahim Sheiban, was killed in a protest in the Qadam
suburb of Damascus. His funeral took place in Maidan, an old, socially
conservative district of the capital, because his family is originally
from there, the witness, a private sector employee who did not want to
be further identified, said.
On Friday, security forces killed 12 people in several cities at the
centre of the seven-month old protests against President Bashar
al-Assad's government, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
Wave of arrests
In the course of a military operation to hunt down defectors in
northwestern province of Idlib, near Turkey, security forces arrested 31
people, the observatory said in a statement received in Nicosia.
"Since dawn (on Saturday), security forces have conducted a search
and arrest campaign in and around the (Idlib village of) Kfar Nubul
looking for intelligence officers who deserted," the Britain-based
watchdog said.
The Local Co-ordination Committees, an activist network spurring
protests on the ground, said gunfire was heard in several towns in
Idlib, citing reports of defections in the area and a night
demonstration broken up by security forces.
In the flashpoint central city of Homs, military and security forces
backed by armoured vehicles stormed the Qusayr neighbourhood, raiding
random houses, the same source said.
And gunfire rocked "most of the neighbourhoods" in the flashpoint
southern city of Deraa, where the movement calling for greater freedoms
and the fall of the Assad regime started in March.
Syrian security forces have pursued an unrelenting crackdown on
dissent, with violence typically peaking on Fridays, when the main
weekly Muslim prayers serve as a springboard for anti-regime protests.
But they are facing mounting armed resistance and defections, the
Observatory has said, with clashes between soldiers and defectors,
leaving 36 dead, including 25 soldiers on Thursday alone.
'Risking civil war'
Navi Pillay, the UN human rights chief, said on Friday that the toll
from seven months of violence in Syria had risen above 3,000.
She said Syria risked "a full-blown civil war" unless the international community took action.
Heeding that warning, envoys for Germany, France, Britain and
Portugal raised President Assad's deadly assault on protesters during
closed-door consultations at the UN Security Council on Friday.
Russia and China last week vetoed a resolution which had raised the prospect of potential measures against Damascus.
"The advocates of inaction on Syria should draw conclusions from the
latest appalling developments," Gerard Araud, the French UN ambassador,
told the closed meeting, according to diplomats.
His comments were a veiled attack on Russia and China, but also South
Africa, Brazil and India which abstained in the Syria vote last week,
diplomats said.
Envoys from Germany, Britain and Portugal also said the UN Security Council must take action on Syria, diplomats said.
Russia and China have insisted the Security Council should not be moving toward sanctions.
China's envoy told Friday's meeting that Pillay's statement should
not have been discussed at the Security Council, the diplomats said.
Russia also objected to discussion on Syria.
Russia has distributed its own draft resolution which mainly calls
for a negotiated settlement, but angered the European nations and
Washington because it gave equal criticism to the opposition violence
and killings by security forces.
The six Arab states of the Gulf, meanwhile, have demanded an
emergency meeting of Arab foreign ministers on Sunday to discuss the
unrest in Syria, an Arab League official in Cairo said.
The 22-member league has not yet approved the request but such meetings need the approval of only two members to take place.
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