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Sunday 1 July 2012

Anti-poverty candidate leads as presidential poll kicks off

Mexico

Mexico votes Sunday to elect a new president, with the Institutional Revolutionary Party candidate leading on an anti-poverty platform that makes little mention of the drug violence that has plagued the tenure of outgoing President Felipe Calderon.

 Anti-poverty candidate leads as presidential poll kicks off
By News Wires (text)
 
AFP - Voters in Mexico, tired of rampant drug violence and 12 years of conservative leaders, go to the polls Sunday to elect a new president -- likely the candidate from the party that ruled for decades.
Pre-vote surveys show Enrique Pena Nieto -- the well-coiffed, dapper-dressed candidate for the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) -- heading for a slam-dunk victory in the country of 112 million people.
"My priority will be to battle the poverty in our country at its roots," Pena Nieto, a former state governor, told a cheering crowd at his final campaign stop Wednesday in Toluca, just west of Mexico City.
Hundreds of party candidates are likely to benefit from Pena Nieto's predicted electoral tidal wave.
The candidate did not mention the violence plaguing the country, which has left more than 50,000 dead since outgoing President Felipe Calderon deployed the military to crack down on drug cartels in late 2006.
Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador from the leftist Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) still believes he can pull an upset by attracting voters who want to prevent the PRI from returning to power.
For decades synonymous with the Mexican state, the PRI governed through a mix of lavish patronage and selective repression, and by isolating political foes through rigged elections and skewed media coverage.
Peru's Mario Vargas Llosa once dubbed it "the perfect dictatorship."
Lopez Obrador would know: he is one of the prominent left-wing PRI members who split with the party after the controversial 1988 election and co-founded the PRD.
The PRI was in power for 71 years until 2000, when Vicente Fox from the conservative National Action Party was elected president. Fox was followed by Calderon, a fellow PAN member.
Lopez Obrador, often referred to by his initials AMLO, lost the 2006 presidential vote by less than one percentage point.
Outraged at perceived voter fraud, he closed down Mexico City with street protests for more than a month.
This year a kinder, gentler Lopez Obrador, now 58, talked about leading a "republic of love" on the campaign trail. Critics laughed, but in the last weeks support among voters for AMLO began to rise.
In order to win, Lopez Obrador will need to peel votes away from PAN candidate Josefina Vazquez Mota -- an unlikely task, given their divergent political philosophies.
Vazquez Mota, 51, is the first female presidential candidate of a major Mexican party, but her campaign failed to excite voters, in part because she lacked bold proposals and in part due to her association with the unpopular Calderon, who by law cannot run for re-election.
It is hard for Pena Nieto, 45, not to shine with his glamorous TV star wife on his arm and three gorgeous children in tow when compared to his older, lackluster rivals.
Pena Nieto is a former governor of the densely populated state of Mexico. He is married to Angelica Rivera, star of the hit telenovela "Distilled Love," and ran a model campaign with tightly-staged photo ops and slick ads.
Neither his bland performance in two televised presidential debates, nor a student movement prematurely dubbed the "Mexican Spring," nor leaked documents alleging that he paid for years of glowing media coverage dented Pena Nieto's lead in the polls.
Even though security is a top concern in Mexico -- where in vast regions kidnappings are rampant, drug hits are common and gang warfare has left a grisly trail of dismembered bodies -- the candidates have only proposed slight modifications to Calderon's disliked policies.

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