The winds of a possible new election have been blowing around Ankara.
Hilal Koylu reports from Ankara about how the prime minister's departure
has raised speculation about President Erdogan's machinations.
During the 20 months that Ahmet Davutoglu has served as Turkey's prime
minister and leader of the Justice and Development Party (AKP), there
have been ongoing rumors of a rift between himself and President Recep
Tayyip Erdogan. Rumors which Erdogan himself repeatedly quashed.
But, the prime minister's
announcement this week that he would likely give up his post showed - like other recent events - how these rumors might have been true all along.
Signs of discord between the two leaders began to appear late last month
when Davutoglu's authority to appoint district and local party leaders
was revoked at a meeting of the Central Decision and Executive Board.
Days later, a blog analyzing the relationship between Prime Minister
Davutoglu and President Erdogan appeared online. Entitled "The Pelican
files," the blog pointed out what the anonymous writer described as
moves the premier had made against the head of state. The author's
identity remains unknown, but some believe the blog stems from an
Erdogan supporter, while others believe it was written by a party
outsider.
Davutoglu's announcement on Thursday came within a week of both of these
events. Davutoglu made a point of emphasizing his loyalty to the
president, in a bid to contradict those claiming that there was a
rupture within the AKP. He also put to rest questions of his resignation
by announcing that he would remain prime minister until the
extraordinary congress on May 22.
But his departure raises questions about
how President Erdogan will use it
to expand his presidential powers, as well as what political change is
occurring both within the government and in the opposition.
'A horror film'
In Ankara, both the political ramifications of Davutoglu's announcement
and what exactly occurred between Erdogan and Davutoglu are topics of
much curiosity.
According to Ayse Ayata, who teaches political science in Turkey, what
is happening "resembles a horror film" and amounts to a "presidential
coup" by Erdogan.
"We are talking about a prime minister who saw the fall in votes during
the June 7 general election and worked to increase them in the November 1
election. Davutoglu is a prime minister who received 50 percent of the
national vote," the Middle East Technical University professor told DW.
Erdogan will throw out the opposition HDP and call new elections, Ayata
says, leading the country into a situation that will damage democracy
and society, and, ultimately, "will end badly."
"It is clear that Erdogan sees nothing preventing his path to the
presidential system," Ayata said. "It also involves protecting himself
and his family. That is clear."
'The conflicts will escalate'
Ankara University political scientist Baskin Oran also thinks that Turkey is headed toward another election.
"Erdogan took the latest step in installing a presidential system by
waging a coup and casting off the Davutoglu government, because
Davutoglu didn't do everything that he said," Oran told DW.
According to the political scientist, Erdogan will pursue a strategy of
provoking the Kurds and keeping his coalition of the AKP, the military
and neo-nationalists.
"Erdogan, until the end, will escalate the conflicts in this country. In
order to win an election, he will benefit from an atmosphere of fear
and chaos," he said.
But, Oran says, the real question is how long Erdogan will benefit from
this strategy - and whether it might ultimately lead to his own
downfall.
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