Wednesday, 29 December 2010

Military must be self-reliant: minister

12-29-2010 11:29 BJT

China's military buildup will correspond with the rapidly developing economy and enhanced national power, Defense Minister Liang Guanglie said.

In a recent interview with the Chinese media, Liang also said that China's armed forces could only depend on themselves, not others, to ensure modernization and the development of equipment.

Liang Guanglie is minister of national defense.

"In the next five years, our economy and society will develop faster, boosting comprehensive national power. The developments will provide an even more stable material base to our defense and military buildup," Liang said at the headquarters of the Chinese military in Beijing.

"We'll take the opportunity and speed up modernization of the military according to plans already made," he said.

The Communist Party of China (CPC) has discussed the 12th Five-Year Plan (2011-2015), which includes a blueprint for the military buildup, and has left it for approval by the National People's Congress in 2011.

"Without the military of more than two million troops...China will be a weak country. A major aspect of its strong national power, I think, is a strong defense," Liang said.

Despite growing national power and global influence, the international situation remains complex, while more and more unstable factors are shadowing China's security, Liang noted.

Commenting on the world security situation, Liang said a war "which involves the whole country" is impossible at the moment, but there is a possibility that a mishap or accident might ignite regional conflicts.

"To enhance our comprehensive national power, (we have to ensure) our core interests are not hampered. We have to put the nation's sovereignty and security in the top position, that is the common understanding of the whole Party (Communist Party of China) and all the people."

S. Korea residents hope for peaceful resolution

12-29-2010 13:41 BJT Special Report:Tension Soars on Korean Peninsula |

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Though South Korea's naval live-fire drills are not near the disputed sea border with the DPRK, they are still causing tension on the Korean Peninsula.

Among the South Korean public, attitudes toward the drill are complicated. After the sinking of the Cheonan and the shelling of Yeonpyeong Island, many favor a tougher stance by the government, while still hoping to avoid war.

Most residents have said they want a more stable economic environment and a peaceful solution to the tension.

"The recent tension has affected our economy. I hope there will be improvement of the current unstable situation soon. I also hope our government can create a peaceful and stable environment for the development of corporations, as well as our nation."

Editor:Zhang Pengfei |Source: CNTV.CN

China issues first anti-corruption white paper, pledging firmer actions

12-29-2010 15:35 BJT

President Hu calls for fight against corruption

The Communist Party of China is calling on its members to do more to fight corruption. The Politburo of the CPC Central Committee listened to this year's work report by the party's Commission of Discipline Inspection on Tuesday. Full Story>>


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The Communist Party of China is calling on its members
to do more to fight corruption. The Politburo of the CPC
Central Committee listened to this year's work report by
the party's Commission of Discipline Inspection on Tuesday.

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China issues first anti-corruption white paper

BEIJING, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) -- China expressed its resolve to strengthen the fight against corruption Wednesday as it released its first ever white paper on anti-graft efforts.

The report, titled China's Efforts to Combat Corruption and Build a Clean Government, was issued by the Information Office of the State Council, or Cabinet.

China's efforts to combat corruption and build a clean government, which is managed systematically and promoted comprehensively, has "achieved results," the report said.

But the document warned that the task of curbing corruption remains tough.

China has undergone dramatic economic and social changes, and the ideas and concepts of the people have evolved, leading to increased social conflicts, the report said.

"Since the relevant mechanisms and systems are still incomplete, corruption persists, some cases even involving huge sums of money," the report said. "Breaches of law and discipline tend to be more covert, intelligent and complicated."

The Communist Party of China (CPC) and the government understand the "long-haul, complicated and arduous" nature of anti-graft missions, the report said.

"They will resolutely punish and effectively prevent corruption with more resolutions and powerful measures," the report said.

The report introduces principles, working mechanisms and legal framework for China's anti-graft system. It also sets out the progress made in combating corruption and international anti-graft cooperation.

Related:

China intensifies anti-corruption supervision of Party officials in armed forces

China has intensified its anti-corruption supervision of members and officials of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the country's armed forces, according to a new trial regulation made public Wednesday. Full Story>>

Editor:Zhang Ning |Source: Xinhua

Spanish town hosts flour battle

12-29-2010 08:37 BJT

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An all-out flour and egg battle has broken out in the Spanish town of Ibi in Alicante.

Tuesday's annual flour-fighting festival 'Els Efarinats' begins with an explosion of fireworks followed by a spoof army dressed in full uniform and other bizarre characters engaged in all out battle using the food ingredients as their weapons.

Participants act out a coup-de-etat submitting spectators and other participants to their whims. They collect fines from locals as payment to avoid being covered in the batter.

All money collected goes to charity, this year to an old people's retirement home in the town. The festival is at least 200 years old and takes place every year on December 28 to coincide with the Day of the Innocents.

Yearender: Major space exploration events in 2010

12-29-2010 08:55 BJT

BEIJING, Dec. 28 (Xinhua) -- Man's approach to the universe has witnessed a further diversification in its means of exploration in 2010, as world's major aerospace powers vied in developing means of delivery, launching satellites and building the International Space Station.

Following are some key space events that have happened in 2010.

The Space Shuttle Atlantis is backdropped against the Earth prior to docking with
the International Space Station in this handout photo provided by NASA and taken
May 16, 2010. (Xinhua/Reuters File Photo)

1. The United States launched its space shuttles for three times in 2010 to deliver equipment needed for building the International Space Station, including three pressurized modules Tranquility, Cupola and Rassvet. With a total of 13 modules, the nearly-complete station now has the capacity for the long-term station of six astronauts and has its lifetime prolonged until 2020.

Nearly 10,000 flights canceled since holiday blizzard began

By the CNN Wire Staff
December 29, 2010 -- Updated 0034 GMT (0834 HKT)
December 29, 2010 -- Updated 0034 GMT (0834 HKT)
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • Nearly 10,000 flights have been canceled since Saturday
  • At least 1,335 flights were canceled on Tuesday
  • More than 1,000 abandoned vehicles are removed from New York interstates
  • New York is now facing shortages in blood supplies, the city's mayor said

New York (CNN) -- Close to 10,000 total flights have been canceled since the beginning of a holiday blizzard that blanketed much of the U.S. northeast with snow and left thousands stranded.

Airline representatives from AirTran, American, Continental, Delta Air Lines, JetBlue, United, U.S. Airways, Spirit and Southwest reported a total of at least 9,726 trips were called off due to weather since Saturday.

Of those, at least 1,335 flights were canceled on Tuesday as major airports across the region slowly got back to normal.

"With all the cancellations and delays, it'll be two to three days before the airlines are at a regular schedule," said Thomas Bosco, general manager of New York's LaGuardia Airport.

By early Tuesday evening, LaGuardia was still operating well below its normal 70 flights per hour, he said.

John F. Kennedy Airport, in the New York City borough of Queens, and Newark Liberty International, in northern New Jersey, opened to incoming and departing traffic at 6 p.m. Monday, Port Authority spokeswoman Sara Joren said.

AirTran spokesman Christopher White said his airline didn't plan any more cancellations Tuesday after dropping 81 flights on Monday. Instead, White said, AirTran planned to operate additional flights out of LaGuardia, Boston's Logan Airport and White Plains, New York's Westchester County Airport to get people home.

Monster storm pounds Northeast
Digging out the East Coast
Stranded on the tarmac for hours
New York blanketed in snow

Delta Air Lines canceled 300 flights on Tuesday and was still facing reduced operations at JFK and Newark because of runway issues, according to spokesman Trebor Banstetter.

"We're hoping to return to a full schedule at JFK by tomorrow morning, and at Newark by midday tomorrow," Banstetter said.

But the slow recovery left many passengers anxious to get home.

Zarmeen Hussain and her family knew their flight home to New Jersey -- scheduled for Monday evening -- might get canceled. But they didn't expect a four-day delay.

"We were very confused and like, 'Oh, my God,'" Hussain said from an Atlanta hotel Tuesday morning. She, her husband and daughter were in Georgia for a college reunion and were told the earliest available flight will be on Friday.

"We were thinking of the option of driving, but the car rental company gave us a quote of $2,000," Hussain said, laughing. She said many rental car companies are out of vehicles.

Julie Stratton is in a similar predicament. She was scheduled to fly from New York to Indianapolis, Indiana, on Sunday, and ended up sleeping at LaGuardia Airport. Stratton said Monday she was told she might not be able to fly out until Thursday.

"It's not the best of scenarios, no," she said. "But you just have to make the best of it. There's nothing else you can do."

The storm that has unnerved domestic and international travelers produced blinding snow and wreaked havoc from the Carolinas to Maine. By Monday night, more than 4,155 flights had been canceled, up to 32 inches of snow piled up in areas and wind gusts blew as strong as 80 mph.

Several dozen people were trapped and others were thrown to the ground Tuesday when a ski lift at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine came to an abrupt stop after a cable malfunctioned. CNN meteorologist Jacqui Jeras said wind gusts of up to 50 mph were blowing in the area at the time.

"I felt a jerk," said CNN employee Robb Atkinson, who was among those trapped on the lift. He described hearing "screams from skiers below" as he watched at least three chairs drop 20 to 30 feet to the ground. Atkinson said he and other trapped skiers were watching the injured being carried from the mountain.

"This storm was one of the most challenging storms we've had in a decade or two," Bosco said Monday.

Jeras said the onslaught of snow had stopped, but the storm's impact was still being felt. "The strong winds will be prevalent today," she said Tuesday morning.

And in another move back toward normalcy, New Jersey Senate President Stephen Sweeney -- stepping in as acting governor -- rescinded the state of emergency in that state shortly after 10 p.m. Monday. Several emergency declarations were made in states and cities as the storm barrelled up the East Coast and officials executed emergency plans in an effort to expedite assistance.

On Monday, New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg urged residents not to dial 911 unless calling about a life-saving emergency as the city grappled with the fifth-largest storm in New York history.

Parts of Brooklyn had 24 inches of snow, according to the National Weather Service -- shy of the 32 inches reported in Rahway, New Jersey. High winds were also a problem, including gusts as strong as 80 mph in Wellfleet on Cape Cod, Massachusetts.

The Federal Transportation Security Administration has been coordinating with airports and airlines to bolster staffing as necessary as flights resume, according to spokeswoman Sterling Payne.

Authorities were also investigating an incident that occurred at Lambert-St. Louis International Airport on Tuesday when

the wing of an Airbus jet clipped the horizontal bar near the tail section of another jet while it was being de-iced, according to airport Director Rhonda Hamm-Niebruegge.

Both planes returned to the gate and were undergoing inspection, she said.

Stranded travelers in New York slept on cots and atop luggage carousels Sunday night, while less-fortunate people bedded down on airport floors.

"It looked like everybody was camping inside," said Jacob Chmielecki, who was stranded with his family at New York's LaGuardia airport.

Antonio Christopher said he spent two nights sleeping at Heathrow Airport in London, where snow caused major delays earlier this month. On Monday, he found himself in a similar situation across the pond.

"It's one of those things," he said. "You have to keep up about these things. It was a blizzard. There's nothing you can do about it."

Other travel -- by rail and road -- was snarled as well. Hundreds of people were left stranded at New York's Pennsylvania railroad station after Long Island Railroad canceled trains. Amtrak said it would resume normal service Wednesday between Boston and Washington, but passengers could see some delays.

By Tuesday, police had removed more than 1,000 abandoned vehicles from New York's Van Wyck Expressway and Cross Bronx Expressway, according to Bloomberg, who called the operation "the biggest effort to clear snow our city has ever seen."

"Because the snow fell so quickly and in such great amounts, and because the wind blew so forcefully -- creating whiteouts -- many motorists got stuck and abandoned their vehicles in the middle of streets," the New York mayor said Tuesday.

Bloomberg said the states of New York and New Jersey loaned the city 35 ambulances, helping reduce the backlog of emergency medical services requests.

The city has requested private tow companies to assist in cleanup efforts

Bloomberg noted that New York City is also facing blood-supply shortages and asked residents to donate, saying, "We need your help now more than ever."

According to Connecticut Light & Power's website, the number of its customers affected by the storm dropped dramatically from 33,712 on Monday to 753 by Tuesday afternoon. CL&P services 1.2 million Connecticut residents, so less than 1% of customers state-wide were affected.

Some 10,000 customers in Westchester County and New York City lost power due to storm and tree damage, according to a Consolidated Edison statement.

By Tuesday, 500 households remained without power, ConEd said.

CNN's Aaron Cooper, Allan Chernoff and David Ariosto contributed to this report.


Waistline 'cancer risk for women'

Wednesday, 29 December 2010

Almost half of women are putting themselves at risk of cancer due to their bulging waistlines, experts warned

Almost half of women are putting themselves at risk of cancer due to their bulging waistlines, experts warned

Almost half of women are putting themselves at risk of cancer due to their bulging waistlines, experts have warned.

While a common perception is that men carry more weight around their middle, Government figures show 44% of women in England have a large waistline, compared with 32% of men.

Experts recommend that women have a healthy waist measurement of less than 31.5in (80cm) while white and black men keep to less than 37in (94cm). Asian men should keep their waist measurement under 35in (90cm) due to higher risks from too much fat.

Experts from the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) called on both sexes to think about shedding a few pounds if they are overweight or have a big waist.

Excess body fat increases the risk of all cancers, but is strongly linked to cancers of the bowel, pancreas, breast and womb lining.

Dr Rachel Thompson, deputy head of science for the WCRF, said: "We tend to think that men are more likely to put weight on their stomach. But these statistics show that, actually, women in England are more likely to have a raised waist circumference than men.

"This is why it is important that we let women know that this is just as relevant for them, particularly as breast and endometrial cancers account for about a third of newly diagnosed cancers in women.

"We need to raise awareness among both men and women that both being overweight and having a large waistline are cancer risk factors. That is why it is a good idea to measure both your waist and also your body mass index (BMI). Over the last few years the evidence has become increasingly strong that excess body fat, and particularly fat carried around the middle, is a cancer risk factor."

People can measure their waists by putting a tape measure half-way between their lowest rib cage and the hip bone.

Tam Fry, from the National Obesity Forum, said: "Taking your own waist measurement is not easily accomplished, particularly after the 15th mince pie and the understandable desire to fiddle the figures. Get someone else to take it accurately."