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Tuesday 18 January 2011

I Coast's Gbagbo agrees to talks in fight for presidency

18 January 2011 - 19H31

People stand by closed stores in the pro-Ouattara popular district of Adjame's great market in Abidjan. Laurent Gbagbo gave new assurances Tuesday that he is open to talks with his rival for the Ivory Coast presidency, while regional leaders mulled military intervention to break the deadlock.
People stand by closed stores in the pro-Ouattara popular district of Adjame's great market in Abidjan. Laurent Gbagbo gave new assurances Tuesday that he is open to talks with his rival for the Ivory Coast presidency, while regional leaders mulled military intervention to break the deadlock.
People walk by closed stores in the pro-Ouattara popular district of Adjame's great market in Abidjan. Laurent Gbagbo gave new assurances Tuesday that he is open to talks with his rival for the Ivory Coast presidency, while regional leaders mulled military intervention to break the deadlock.
People walk by closed stores in the pro-Ouattara popular district of Adjame's great market in Abidjan. Laurent Gbagbo gave new assurances Tuesday that he is open to talks with his rival for the Ivory Coast presidency, while regional leaders mulled military intervention to break the deadlock.
Ivory Coast incumbent strongman Laurent Gbagbo, left, welcomes Kenyan premier and African Union envoy Raila Odinga, on January 17. Gbagbo has given new assurances that he is open to talks over the tussle for the Ivory Coast presidency, as regional leaders mull military intervention to break the deadlock.
Ivory Coast incumbent strongman Laurent Gbagbo, left, welcomes Kenyan premier and African Union envoy Raila Odinga, on January 17. Gbagbo has given new assurances that he is open to talks over the tussle for the Ivory Coast presidency, as regional leaders mull military intervention to break the deadlock.

AFP - Laurent Gbagbo gave new assurances Tuesday that he is open to talks with his rival for the Ivory Coast presidency, while regional leaders mulled military intervention to break the deadlock.

The proposal for talks was delivered Monday by Kenyan Prime Minister Raila Odinga on a fresh round of mediation to persuade Gbagbo to step down and end a seven-week standoff that has left scores dead and raised fears of civil war.

There was "an offer of dialogue between the two camps. It was accepted... a meeting depends on the response of the (Alassane) Ouattara camp," Gbagbo government spokesman Ahoua Don Mello said.

Ouattara, recognised as winner of a November 28 election by the Ivory Coast's voting authority and the international community, did not immediately comment.

Gbagbo has said before that he is willing to talk with his rival but he has refused all offers to give up the presidency, including exile and immunity from prosecution for crimes against humanity.

The leader of the world's top cocoa-producing nation for 10 years, Gbagbo was declared the election victor by the Constitutional Council. He retains control of the presidential palace and the army.

Odinga, mediator for the African Union which has said that Gbagbo must go, was optimistic about his latest round of negotiations and awaiting replies to proposals made Monday, his spokesman Salim Lone said.

"I don't want to create the impression that a big breakthrough is about to happen but he feels more optimistic than the last time," Lone said. The Kenyan's first trip ended on January 5 with little tangible progress.

"He is waiting to see what emerges from the proposals he has made," Lone said.

Odinga met with ambassadors Tuesday but it was unclear if he would talk with the presidential rivals again, he said. The length of his stay "depends on if he can make good progress," he said.

Pro-Ouattara suburbs of Abidjan were shut down by a general strike against the Gbagbo Tuesday but elsewhere in the city it was business as usual, AFP reporters said.

"We are tired of these disruptions... We want to go about our business," complained a woman in the Abobo suburb where public transport was disrupted, and shops and schools shut.

Regional military chiefs opened two days of talks in Mali that will finalise a last-ditch plan to use force to remove Gbagbo if necessary.

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) officers would work off a report drawn up in December that envisages Nigeria at the head of a possible regional intervention force, a participant told AFP.

"Our preparations are very advanced and we are ready to move into action if necessary and that must be clear," senior Nigerian officer Olusegun Petinrin said.

ECOWAS chairman, the Nigerian resident Goodluck Jonathan, said in a statement that the group wanted a peaceful resolution to the impasse but "we have not changed the position we took during our last summit," when the threat to use force was made.

Jonathan said "the votes of citizens must count after they are cast, or democracy will not take hold in the continent," the statement said.

French Foreign Minister Michele Alliot-Marie meanwhile warned: "The use of force should only be considered as a very last resort because given the balance of the armed forces there would be the risk of a high number of casualties."

More than 200 people have been killed in clashes since the contested election.

The United Nations Security Council delayed a vote due Tuesday to send 2,000 extra troops into Ivory Coast, diplomats said. It was not immediately known how long the delay would last.

The number is the maximum requested by UN commanders fearing a growing showdown with Gbagbo, who has demanded several times that UN forces leave. The new deployment would take the UN force up to about 11,500 troops.

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